This month marked the ninth anniversary of Canada's Truth and Reconciliation Commission issuing 94 Calls to Action, sparking a call from Assembly of First Nations National Chief Cindy Woodhouse Nepinak for all Canadian governments, institutions and elected leaders to accelerate efforts toward reconciliation.

"On December 15, 2015, Canada changed forever with the release of the TRC Calls to Action," National Chief Woodhouse Nepinak said.

"We recognise the bravery of First Nations that came forward to expose Canada's shameful colonial history and the wisdom of the commissioners that prepared the Report. While we reflect on progress over the past nine years, Canada has a long way to go on its journey to reconciliation."The National Chief honoured Chief Commissioner Murray Sinclair, whose leadership was instrumental in bringing forward the 94 Calls to Action.

"Throughout his life, Justice Sinclair committed his life in service to the people, creating change, revealing truth and leading with fairness. Justice Sinclair's leadership brought us this far in the reconciliation journey. His passing and grace will continue to inspire the work of generations to come," she said.

The Calls to Action were designed as a framework to address the intergenerational harms caused by residential schools and systemic colonial promises. Just 14 of the 94 Calls to Action have been fully implemented.

National Chief Woodhouse Nepinak noted that while Call to Action 53 was partially addressed in 2024 with Bill C-29, the National Council for Reconciliation falls short of what is required.

"The Calls to Action are guiding principles for legislation, funding and policies that will close the gap between First Nations and non-First Nations Canadians for the next century," she said.

"With the 10-year anniversary coming in 2025, we will continue holding governments accountable and invite all Canadians to renew their support for survivors, families and First Nations across Turtle Island."

The National Chief acknowledged the work of the Independent Special Interlocutor for Missing Children and Unmarked Graves and Burial Sites. The 42 obligations outlined in Kimberly Murray's final report identify key elements of an Indigenous-led reparations framework for truth, accountability, justice and reconciliation.